CURRENT SITUATION OF H9N2 SUBTYPE AVIAN INFLUENZA IN CHINA

Current situation of H9N2 subtype avian influenza in China

Abstract In China, H9N2 subtype avian influenza outbreak is firstly reported in Guangdong province in 1992.Subsequently, the disease spreads into vast majority regions nationwide and has currently become endemic there.Over vicennial genetic evolution, the viral pathogenicity and transmissibility have showed an increasing trend as year goes by, posi

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Predator Environment Does Not Predict Life History in the Morphologically Constrained Fish Alfaro cultratus (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae)

Predation is known to have a significant effect on life history diversification in a variety of species.However, physical constraints Collections of body shape and size can sometimes limit life history divergence.We test this idea in the Costa Rican livebearing fish Alfaro cultratus.Individuals in this species have a narrow body and keeled ventral

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Effects of energy level in finisher diets and slaughter age of on the performance and carcass yield in broiler chickens

Male broilers were used to evaluate the effects of different energy levels in finisher diets and age of slaughter on performance, production pattern and carcass yield.Experimental design was Bags a 2x3 factorial arrangement: energy level (ME) in the finisher diet (3,200 and 3,600 kcal ME/kg) and age of slaughter (42, 49 and 56 days), resulting in s

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A spectrum of epididymis and vas deferens anomalies among children with cryptorchidism: a retrospective multi-center study

Abstract Background Vasoepididymal anomalies are not rare among children with cryptorchidism.They may affect fertility following orchiopexy.Herein, we describe the cases of abnormalities of the vas deferens and epididymis in children undergoing orchidopexy for cryptorchidism.Data were collected retrospectively from six centers providing care for pa

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